Assessing the surface modification of NPN chip using XPS

One question we recently had was what does it look like when we perform a separation experiment when a membrane has a pinhole. I selected two membranes off 621 that appeared to have pinholes on both slits. I applied 1:2 standards to the top and allowed to diffuse for 24 hours. I collected the retentate…

I got some wafers from Chris last week(?) that had undergone different Megasonics cleaning treatments by the manufacturer.  We’re trying to figure out if these treatments are actually cleaning the wafers.  I’ve been having trouble getting the AFM to stay in the “right” mode for imaging with these wafers.  However, I have gotten some images….

Here is the analysis of the wafers used in the pressurized gold separations: SC 199   Stat Result Mean Equiv Diameter 17.84 nm Median Diameter 18.30 nm Porosity 2.2% Weighted Mean Diameter 20.81 nm 90% Diameter 26.64 nm Roundness .782 Separates 10 nm from 15 nm w225   Stat Result Mean Equiv Diameter 18.33 nm…

Introduction: Over the past few weeks I’ve begun working on a project that deals specifically with characterizing tangential flow filtration with our labs ultra-thin membranes. Essentially, I’m working on understanding the advantages our membranes have over conventional/thicker ones by looking at characteristics such as transmembrane pressure, fouling, and flux. Our working hypothesis is that our…